What does dépourvu in French mean?

What is the meaning of the word dépourvu in French? The article explains the full meaning, pronunciation along with bilingual examples and instructions on how to use dépourvu in French.

The word dépourvu in French means without, lacking, deprive of, be without, devoid of interest, take by surprise, caught off guard. To learn more, please see the details below.

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Meaning of the word dépourvu

without, lacking

(sans)

(adjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house.")
Cette vieille maison est dépourvue de confort. La chambre était dépourvue de rideaux. Frédéric est dépourvu de tout humour ! Après la mort de son mari, Bernadette s'est retrouvée dépourvue de toute famille.
Fred is completely humourless!

deprive of

(dégarnir du nécessaire)

En temps de guerre, il faut veiller à ne pas dépourvoir les défenseurs de munitions.

be without

verbe pronominal (se dégarnir de [qch])

Je ne me laisse jamais dépourvoir de bouteilles de vin d'Alsace.

devoid of interest

locution adjectivale (sans intérêt)

(expression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own.")
Cette émission est complètement dépourvue d'intérêt.

take by surprise

locution verbale (étonner [qqn], prendre [qqn] de court)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Je ne peux pas te conduire à l'aéroport, tu me prends au dépourvu.

caught off guard

locution adjectivale (non préparé à [qch])

(expression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own.")
Je n'ai pas pu te prévenir, j'étais prise au dépourvu.

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French (le français) is a Romance language. Like Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish, it comes from popular Latin, once used in the Roman Empire. A French-speaking person or country can be called a "Francophone". French is the official language in 29 countries. French is the fourth most spoken native language in the European Union. French ranks third in the EU, after English and German, and is the second most widely taught language after English. The majority of the world's French-speaking population lives in Africa, with about 141 million Africans from 34 countries and territories who can speak French as a first or second language. French is the second most widely spoken language in Canada, after English, and both are official languages at the federal level. It is the first language of 9.5 million people or 29% and the second language of 2.07 million people or 6% of the entire population of Canada. In contrast to other continents, French has no popularity in Asia. Currently, no country in Asia recognizes French as an official language.