What does sommes in French mean?

What is the meaning of the word sommes in French? The article explains the full meaning, pronunciation along with bilingual examples and instructions on how to use sommes in French.

The word sommes in French means insist does , insist that does, add up, order a pre-emptive strike on, top, crown, total, sum of money, amount, nap, catnap, Somme, burden, be, be, be, be, be, have, have, be, be, being, being, soul, go, go. To learn more, please see the details below.

Listen to pronunciation

Meaning of the word sommes

insist does , insist that does

verbe transitif (ordonner [qch] à [qqn])

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Je vous somme de vous taire !
I order you to be quiet!

add up

verbe transitif (effectuer une somme)

(phrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game.")
J'ai sommé les dépenses, elles sont trop nombreuses.
I have added up the expenses; there are too many of them.

order a pre-emptive strike on

verbe transitif (effectuer un tir préventif)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Notre navire somma l'embarcation avant de la viser.
Our ship ordered a pre-emptive strike on the boat before taking aim at it.

top, crown

verbe transitif (orner, décorer un sommet)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
Les enfants sommèrent le sapin avec une étoile.
The children topped the tree with a star.

total

nom féminin (addition)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
La caissière fait la somme des achats de la cliente. La somme de deux et trois fait cinq.
The sum of two plus three is five.

sum of money

nom féminin (quantité d'argent)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Martin a hérité d'une jolie somme de sa mère.
Martin inherited a nice sum of money from his mother.

amount

nom féminin (grosse quantité)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Cet élève a fourni une somme d'efforts considérable au dernier trimestre.
This student made a considerable amount of effort in the last trimester.

nap, catnap

nom masculin (sieste)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Mon grand-père fait toujours un somme après le déjeuner.
My grandfather always takes a nap after lunch.

Somme

nom propre féminin (département français)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Abbeville se trouve dans la Somme.
Abbeville is located in the Somme.

burden

nom féminin (charge, travail)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Ce manutentionnaire est une véritable bête de somme.
This warehouse worker is a real beast of burden.

be

verbe intransitif (nature de [qqn], de [qch])

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
Ma mère est grande.
My mother is tall.

be

verbe intransitif (état de [qqn], de [qch])

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
Je suis malade.
I am ill.

be

verbe intransitif (se trouver dans une situation)

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
Nous sommes en vacances.
We are on holiday.

be

verbe intransitif (appartenir)

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
Cette maison est à nous.
This house belongs to us.

be

auxiliaire (avec les verbes à la forme passive)

(auxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been lost.")
En automne, les feuilles mortes sont balayées par le vent.
In Autumn, the dead leaves are blown by the wind.

have

auxiliaire (avec les verbes pronominaux) (present perfect)

(auxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been lost.")
Nous nous sommes revues lundi dernier.
We saw each other last Monday.

have

auxiliaire (avec certains verbes) (present perfect)

(auxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been lost.")
Ma cousine n'est pas venue à ma fête.
My cousin didn't come to my party.

be

verbe intransitif (pour indiquer l'heure) (time)

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
Il est une heure. Il est 15 h.
It is one o'clock. It is 3 PM.

be

verbe intransitif (pour indiquer une date, saison...) (date, season)

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
Aujourd'hui, nous sommes le 12 mai. Le mois prochain, ça sera le printemps.
Today is (or: it is) the 12th of May. Next week, it will be spring.

being

nom masculin (ce qui vit)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Il y a 7 milliards d'êtres humains sur la planète.
There are seven billion human beings on the planet.

being

nom masculin (nature profonde)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Son être ne supportait pas de voir tant de misère.
His being could not bear to see such misery.

soul

nom masculin (personne, individu)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Nous venons de perdre un être cher.
We have just lost a dear soul.

go

verbe intransitif (familier (aller quelque part)

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
Il a été à la piscine en vélo. Nous avons été la voir il y a deux jours.
He went to the pool on his bicycle.

go

verbe intransitif (littéraire (aller quelque part)

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
Il s'en fut comme il était arrivé. De rage, il fut mettre le siège devant la ville !
He went the way he arrived. // Enraged, he went to lay siege to the town!

Let's learn French

So now that you know more about the meaning of sommes in French, you can learn how to use them through selected examples and how to read them. And remember to learn the related words that we suggest. Our website is constantly updating with new words and new examples so you can look up the meanings of other words you don't know in French.

Do you know about French

French (le français) is a Romance language. Like Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish, it comes from popular Latin, once used in the Roman Empire. A French-speaking person or country can be called a "Francophone". French is the official language in 29 countries. French is the fourth most spoken native language in the European Union. French ranks third in the EU, after English and German, and is the second most widely taught language after English. The majority of the world's French-speaking population lives in Africa, with about 141 million Africans from 34 countries and territories who can speak French as a first or second language. French is the second most widely spoken language in Canada, after English, and both are official languages at the federal level. It is the first language of 9.5 million people or 29% and the second language of 2.07 million people or 6% of the entire population of Canada. In contrast to other continents, French has no popularity in Asia. Currently, no country in Asia recognizes French as an official language.