What does di in Spanish mean?

What is the meaning of the word di in Spanish? The article explains the full meaning, pronunciation along with bilingual examples and instructions on how to use di in Spanish.

The word di in Spanish means dis-, dif-, dis-, pro-, give, hand, give, hand, pass, throw, hold, teach, give, produce, bear, give up, take to, take up, take up, be good at, be bad at, pretend to be, bump, slap, lead to, overlook, face, be on, say, say, say to yourself, tell yourself, be said, be rumored, say, call yourself, say. To learn more, please see the details below.

Listen to pronunciation

Meaning of the word di

dis-, dif-

prefijo (propagación, extensión)

(prefix: Added to front of word stem--for example, unsaid = un+said.)
Ejemplos: divagar, difundir.
e.g. diffuse, disseminate

dis-

prefijo (oposición, contrariedad)

(prefix: Added to front of word stem--for example, unsaid = un+said.)
Ejemplo: disentir.
e.g. dissent, disagree

pro-

prefijo (procedencia) (time)

(prefix: Added to front of word stem--for example, unsaid = un+said.)
Ejemplo: dimanar.
e.g. proceed

give, hand

verbo transitivo (entregar, pasar)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
El jugador dio el balón al árbitro.
The player gave (or: handed) the ball to the referee.

give, hand, pass

verbo transitivo (acercar, traer)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
Dame el cuchillo, por favor.
Hand (or: pass) me the knife, please.

throw, hold

verbo transitivo (celebrar, ofrecer)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
El colegio dio la tradicional fiesta de fin de curso.
The school held (or: threw) their traditional end-of-year party.

teach, give

verbo transitivo (enseñar, impartir)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
Ese profesor da matemáticas.
That teacher teaches maths.

produce, bear

verbo transitivo (cosechas, frutos)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
El nogal da nueces.
The walnut tree bears nuts.

give up

verbo pronominal (MX: coloquial (rendirse) (colloquial)

(phrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up.")
¡Me doy! Tú ganas.
I give up. You win!

take to

(informal (adquirir un vicio) (adopt a bad habit)

(phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S])
A Juan le dio por fumar. Al niño le dio por comerse las uñas y no sé qué hacer.
Juan has taken to smoking. The kid has taken to biting his nails and I don't know what to do.

take up

(informal (desarrollar un interés) (start)

(phrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game.")
Me dio por la música clásica y ahora estoy más relajado.
I took up classical music and now I am more relaxed.

take up

(informal (adquirir un pasatiempo) (start)

(phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S])
A Luisa le dio por jugar tenis y está muy contenta.
Luisa took up tennis and is very happy.

be good at

(tener habilidad)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
A Diana se le dan bien los idiomas y, por eso, decidió ser intérprete.
Diana is good at languages, so she decided to become an interpreter.

be bad at

(no tener habilidad)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Como a Luis se le dan mal las matemáticas, su hermano siempre lo ayuda con las tareas.
Because Luis is bad at maths, his brother always helps him with his homework.

pretend to be

(coloquial (presumir de algo)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
José se las da de valiente, pero todos sabemos que en realidad no es más que un cobarde.
José pretends to be brave, but everyone knows he's nothing but a coward.

bump

(CO: coloquial (cuerpo: golpearse algo)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
Me di en la cabeza al subir al carro.
I bumped my head as I got into the car.

slap

(CO: coloquial (cuerpo: golpear)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
Se me salió una grosería y la abuela me dio en la cabeza con el paraguas.
I used a swear word and my grandma slapped me on the head with the umbrella.

lead to

(desembocar en)

Este callejón da a la avenida.
This alley leads to the avenue.

overlook, face

(estar orientado hacia)

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
La ventana de la habitación da al mar.
The window of the room overlooks the sea.

be on

verbo transitivo (informal (proyectar, pasar)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
A las 7 p. m. dan mi telenovela favorita.
ⓘEsta oración no es una traducción de la original. This channel shows classic film every Saturday afternoon.

say

verbo transitivo (expresar con palabras) ([sth] to [sb])

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
¡Venid a merendar!, dijo la madre.
"Come have a bite to eat," said the mother.

say

verbo transitivo (opinar)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
Dice que no le gusta la música moderna.
He says he doesn't like modern music.

say to yourself, tell yourself

verbo pronominal (hablar consigo mismo)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Me dije que debía aprovechar la ocasión.
I said to myself that I should take advantage of the occasion.

be said, be rumored

verbo transitivo (hablarse, opinarse) (US)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Se dice que es mejor vivir en ciudad pequeña que grande.
It is said that living in a small city is better than in a large one.

say

verbo pronominal (tener algo un nombre)

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")
¿Cómo se dice 'coche' en inglés?
How do you say "coche" in English?

call yourself

verbo pronominal (hacerse llamar)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Tuitear: dícese de la forma de comunicarse en menos de 140 caracteres.
ⓘEsta oración no es una traducción de la original. She calls herself "Goldilocks" because of her flowing golden hair.

say

verbo transitivo (murmurar, rumorar)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
Todo lo que dicen de él es mentira, es un buen hombre.
Everything they say about him is a lie. He is a good man.

Let's learn Spanish

So now that you know more about the meaning of di in Spanish, you can learn how to use them through selected examples and how to read them. And remember to learn the related words that we suggest. Our website is constantly updating with new words and new examples so you can look up the meanings of other words you don't know in Spanish.

Do you know about Spanish

Spanish (español), also known as Castilla, is a language of the Iberian-Romance group of the Romance languages, and the 4th most common language in the world according to Some sources, while others list it as a 2nd or 3rd most common language. It is the mother tongue of about 352 million people, and is spoken by 417 million people when adding its speakers as a language. sub (estimated in 1999). Spanish and Portuguese have very similar grammar and vocabulary; The number of similar vocabulary of these two languages is up to 89%. Spanish is the primary language of 20 countries around the world. It is estimated that the total number of speakers of Spanish is between 470 and 500 million, making it the second most widely spoken language in the world by number of native speakers.