英语 中的 on 是什么意思?

英语 中的单词 on 是什么意思?文章解释了完整的含义、发音以及双语示例以及如何在 英语 中使用 on 的说明。

英语 中的on 表示开着, 打开的, 在…上 zài … shàng, 在…上 zài … shàng, 靠近 kào jìn, 加入 jiā rù, 根据 gēn jù, 为了 wèi le, 以…方式 yǐ … fāng shì, …上, [表示状况] [ biǎo shì zhuàng kuàng ], 在...时候, 穿着 chuān zhe, 对…有头绪了, 怀疑 huái yí, 发生的 fā shēng de, 正播放的 zhèng bō fàng de, 开始表演的 kāi shǐ biǎo yǎn de, 依照计划的 yī zhào jì huà de, 上(垒的), 可以接受的 kě yǐ jiē shòu de, 在舞台上的, 就位 jiù wèi, …上(煮、烹饪) shàng zhǔ pēng rèn, (穿)上 chuān shàng, 盖好地 gài hǎo de, 朝着某地或某物 cháo zhe mǒu dì huò mǒu wù, 向前 xiàng qián, 继续地 jì xù de, 进入运转状态 jìn rù yùn zhuǎn zhuàng tài, 开始键 kāi shǐ jiàn, (挂、放、系)在…上 guà fàng jì zài shàng, 在…上面 zài shàng miàn, (包、裹)在…上 bāo guǒ zài shàng, 随身, 关于 guān yú, 基于 jī yú, 朝…方向 cháo fāng xiàng, 在(某种交通工具)上 zài mǒu zhǒng jiāo tōng gōng jù shàng, 为(效力), 在...上, 正在, 附加 fù jiā, 是...的任务(责任) shì de rèn wù zé rèn, 朝, [表示对象], 关于 guān yú, 在…的时刻 zài de shí kè, 服用,吃 fú yòng,chī, 与...相比, 通过(...媒介) tōng guò méi jiè, 关于 guān yú, 服食(毒品), 由…支付, 根据…行事 gēn jù … xíng shì, 对…起效, 加收, 附加 fù jiā, 放弃 fàng qì, 啰嗦 luō suo, 啰嗦…, 指望 zhǐ wàng, 打扰 dǎ rǎo, 打扰 dǎ rǎo, 打断(谈话), 继续坚持,坚持下去 jiān chí xià qù, 不停地说, 用力压在…上 yòng lì yā zài … shàng, 沉重地压在…心头, 冲向,撞向 chōng xiàng, 气势汹汹地向…进逼, 与…有关 yǔ … yǒu guān, 请求解除, 复习 fù xí, 突击背诵,突击学习,为…临阵磨枪, 迅速离开 xùn sù lí kāi, 接壤 jiē rǎng, 近似 jìn sì, 夜间派对, 测试看看, 将...添加到, 附加功能, 附加费用, 附加的,附带的 fù jiā de ,fù dài de, 裁决, 审判, 就某事给某人提供建议, 就某事向某人提出建议, 攻击 gōng jī, 在某事方面同意某人的观点, 在…问题上意见统一 zài wèn tí shàng yì jiàn tǒng yī, 就条款达成一致意见 jiù tiáo kuǎn dá chéng yí zhì yì jiàn, 一直走来走去, 走南闯北, …等等 děng děng, 等等 děng děng, 批评 pī píng, 缝饰, 似乎得到暗示, 正如电视上看到的, 感官冲击, 走在...的前端, 正当...的时候, 正在处理, 服侍 fú shì, 对...有权威的, 权威著作 quán wēi zhù zuò, 可根据要求提供的,可应要求提供的, 改变观点, 小心翼翼地放…以保持平衡,小心翼翼地将…稳当地放在…上, 完全准确的, 依靠 yī kào, 某事以…为根据, 让...以...为根据, 四坏球后送上垒, 建立在…上, 改编自, 建立在…的基础上, 基于 jī yú, 养肥 yǎng féi, 贪吃 tān chī, 损人肥己, 对…取得一致看法, 在进行,在继续 zài jìn xíng, 让...尝尝厉害, 势如破竹,做得很顺, 继续活着的一段时间, 举止得当, 自责, 代表… dài biǎo, 一心要…的, 一心要做…的, 一心要…的, 被包围, 给...颁发...,将…颁发给…, 在...押注, 确信 què xìn, 出价购买, 非常热衷, 狂吃 kuáng chī, 过分沉溺于, 将…怪罪于, 用...装饰..., 把...挥霍在…上, 对…吹气 duì chuī qì, 告发,举报 gào fā ,jǔ bào, 揭发 jiē fā, 榨取 zhà qǔ, 附加配件, 附加的 fù jiā de, 螺栓紧固的, 自食其果, 反受其害, 地面军队, 摇逗, 阻碍 zǔ ài。要了解更多信息,请参阅下面的详细信息。

听发音

单词 on 的含义

开着, 打开的

adjective (running, not switched off)

The computer's already on. Keep your phone on in case I need to call you.
电脑已经开着了。

在…上 zài … shàng

preposition (atop)

Your book's on the table.
你的书在桌子上。

在…上 zài … shàng

preposition (on the surface)

The picture's on the wall.
画在墙上。

靠近 kào jìn

preposition (in the vicinity)

They bought a house on a lake.
他们在湖边买了一栋房子。

加入 jiā rù

preposition (part of)

He's been on the football team for several years.
他进球队几年了。

根据 gēn jù

preposition (according to)

We'll continue on that basis.
我们将在那个基础上继续。

为了 wèi le

preposition (purpose)

He's here on business.
他来办公事。

以…方式 yǐ … fāng shì

preposition (means)

His car runs on diesel. Did you come here on foot?
你是走来的吗?

…上

adverb (into position) (放上)

Put the lid on and boil for five minutes.
把盖子盖上,煮五分钟。

[表示状况] [ biǎo shì zhuàng kuàng ]

preposition (condition)

The house is on fire.
房子着火了。

在...时候

preposition (time, occasion) (指时间)

I always go jogging on Sundays. // Let's go to the cinema on Tuesday. // Are you available on 6 June? // On that fateful day, Audrey had no idea what was about to happen to her.
我总是在周日去慢跑。//我们周二去看电影吧。//你6月6日有空吗?//在那命中注定的日子,奥黛丽不知道自己将要发生什么。

穿着 chuān zhe

adverb (being worn)

The old lady was sitting on the bus with her hat and coat on.

对…有头绪了

verbal expression (informal (have: a promising idea) (非正式用语)

Open a crèche in the office? You could be on to a good idea there.

怀疑 huái yí

verbal expression (informal (suspect [sb]'s secret)

The thief knew the police were on to him, so he was trying to keep a low profile.
那个窃贼知道警方已经怀疑上了自己,所以他正努力保持低调。

发生的 fā shēng de

adjective (occurring)

The film festival is on all week.
电影节会进行一整周。

正播放的 zhèng bō fàng de

adjective (broadcasting)

Your favourite programme is on.
正在播放你最喜欢的节目。

开始表演的 kāi shǐ biǎo yǎn de

adjective (performing)

I always get stage fright, but I'm OK once I'm on.
我总是怯场,不过一旦开始表演就没问题了。

依照计划的 yī zhào jì huà de

adjective (planned)

Is the party still on for tonight?
派对今晚照计划进行吗?

上(垒的)

adjective (baseball: on base)

They have three men on.
他们有三个人占垒。

可以接受的 kě yǐ jiē shòu de

adjective (informal, UK (acceptable) (非正式用语)

Tom's behaviour is just not on.

在舞台上的

adjective (informal, figurative (due onstage)

Theresa's on in two minutes! Where did she go?
还有不到两分钟就轮到特蕾莎上台了!她去哪儿了?

就位 jiù wèi

adverb (situated atop)

Are you on? Can I start pedalling?
你坐好了么?我能开始蹬车了吗?

…上(煮、烹饪) shàng zhǔ pēng rèn

adverb (onto position, cooking) (烹饪)

I'll put the potatoes on.
我去把土豆放到锅里。

(穿)上 chuān shàng

adverb (covering, wrapping)

Fred has his coat on already.
弗雷德已经穿上了外套。

盖好地 gài hǎo de

adverb (tightly attached)

Make sure the cap is on properly.
确保盖子盖好了。

朝着某地或某物 cháo zhe mǒu dì huò mǒu wù

adverb (towards a place, object)

They walked further on down the road.
他们沿着路继续朝前走去。

向前 xiàng qián

adverb (onward)

The crowd urged her on.
人群催促她向前走。

继续地 jì xù de

adverb (continuously)

Carry on with what you were doing.
继续你手头的工作。

进入运转状态 jìn rù yùn zhuǎn zhuàng tài

adverb (into operation)

Could you turn the radio on?
能麻烦你打开收音机吗?

开始键 kāi shǐ jiàn

noun (button)

Press "on".
摁下“开始”键。

(挂、放、系)在…上 guà fàng jì zài shàng

preposition (suspended from)

Her coat is on the hook.
她的大衣挂在衣帽钩上。

在…上面 zài shàng miàn

preposition (supported by)

Lie on your stomach.

(包、裹)在…上 bāo guǒ zài shàng

preposition (covering, wrapping)

You should put a bandage on that wound.
你应该在伤口处包上绷带。

随身

preposition (carrying, with you)

Have you got any cash on you?

关于 guān yú

preposition (about)

I'm looking for a book on orchids.
我正在找关于兰花的书籍。

基于 jī yú

preposition (basis)

The film is based on an 18th century novel. She depends on the dictionary to do her homework.

朝…方向 cháo fāng xiàng

preposition (in the direction of)

She shone the light on the intruder.
她照亮了入侵者。

在(某种交通工具)上 zài mǒu zhǒng jiāo tōng gōng jù shàng

preposition (vehicles)

We can eat our sandwiches on the train.
我们可以在火车上吃准备好的三明治。

为(效力)

preposition (membership)

My Mum served on a jury for a murder trial.

在...上

preposition (media) (节目放映等)

What's on Channel 4 tonight?

正在

preposition (undertaking: journey, etc.) (旅程中等)

Leah is on a business trip to London.

附加 fù jiā

preposition (added to)

You can insure it for only pennies on the pound.

是...的任务(责任) shì de rèn wù zé rèn

preposition (informal (liability: down to)

It's always on me to sort out these problems.
解决这些问题一直都是我的任务。

preposition (destination)

The police closed in on him.
警方朝他靠近。

[表示对象]

preposition (object)

They've always looked on me with kindness.
他们总是友善待我。

关于 guān yú

preposition (reference)

What are your thoughts on global warming?
关于全球变暖一事,你怎么看?

在…的时刻 zài de shí kè

preposition (at the time of)

They started to get lost on entering the city.
一进到那座城市,他们就迷路了。

服用,吃 fú yòng,chī

preposition (diet, medicine) (指饮食或药)

She's on antibiotics.
她正在服用抗生素。

与...相比

preposition (to the detriment of)

They have a three-mile lead on us.
与我们相比,他们领先三英里。

通过(...媒介) tōng guò méi jiè

preposition (via the medium of)

They saw it on TV.
他们是在电视上看到的。

关于 guān yú

preposition (about: a subject)

This presentation is on the French Revolution and changes in society thereafter.
这次展出的是法国大革命及其之后的社会变化。

服食(毒品)

preposition (informal (taking: drugs)

Mitch seemed agitated and strange all evening, as if he were on something.
米奇整晚都看起来焦躁不安,举止怪异,好像吸了毒一样。

由…支付

preposition (informal (paid by)

Dinner's on me tonight! You paid last time we went out.
今晚的晚餐我来付账!上次我们出去的时候就是你付的。

根据…行事 gēn jù … xíng shì

phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable (respond)

Olga acted on the email she received.
奥尔加根据她收到的邮件行事。

对…起效

phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable (have effect)

The engraving was the result of the acid acting on the metal.
该雕刻是酸对金属起作用的结果。

加收

phrasal verb, transitive, separable (charge [sth] in addition)

Restaurants add on sales tax after the bill is calculated.
餐馆在结算账单后还加收了销售税。

附加 fù jiā

phrasal verb, transitive, separable (append [sth]) (邮件附件)

Before sending the email, Irene added on a document.

放弃 fàng qì

(informal, figurative (abandon: [sb])

James bailed out on Chris and left him to do all the work on his own.

啰嗦 luō suo

phrasal verb, intransitive (UK, informal (talk insistently about [sth])

The lecturer kept banging on even though most of the students weren't listening.

啰嗦…

(UK, informal (talk insistently about [sth])

Tanya is always banging on about how awful her boss is.

指望 zhǐ wàng

phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable (informal (expect)

I hadn't bargained on retiring at 59, but here I am, retired!

打扰 dǎ rǎo

(informal (interrupt [sth]) (对事)

It was rude of you to barge in on their family reunion.

打扰 dǎ rǎo

(informal (interrupt [sb]) (对人)

She barged in on me while I was getting dressed!

打断(谈话)

(informal, figurative (conversation: interrupt)

What makes you think you can just barge in on someone else's conversation?

继续坚持,坚持下去 jiān chí xià qù

phrasal verb, intransitive (informal, UK (continue, persevere)

The mountaineers decided to bash on even though the weather was getting worse.

不停地说

(UK, slang (talk incessantly)

What on earth are you on about?

用力压在…上 yòng lì yā zài … shàng

(push, press on)

Bear down on the pen to make clear carbon copies.

沉重地压在…心头

(figurative (weigh heavily upon)

Emma felt the full weight of her financial worries bearing down on her.

冲向,撞向 chōng xiàng

(UK (rush towards)

The truck came bearing down on the brothers as they were crossing the street.

气势汹汹地向…进逼

phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable (approach threateningly)

The man was bearing down on Jim along the path.

与…有关 yǔ … yǒu guān

phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable (formal (be relevant to)

请求解除

phrasal verb, intransitive (excuse yourself)

复习 fù xí

(slang (revise knowledge of)

If you're going to be that picky, I'd better bone up on basic grammar.

突击背诵,突击学习,为…临阵磨枪

(slang (learn about) (考试前)

The students boned up on psychology terms before the exam.

迅速离开 xùn sù lí kāi

phrasal verb, intransitive (slang (leave quickly)

接壤 jiē rǎng

phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable (be adjacent to)

Our house borders on conservation land that no one can build on.

近似 jìn sì

phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable (figurative (be almost)

His bizarre behavior borders on the insane.

夜间派对

noun (evening at bar, party)

After I got my promotion, my friends and I went for a night out on the town to celebrate.

测试看看

verbal expression (charge in addition) (uuu)

This restaurant automatically adds a service charge onto the bill.
just a test

将...添加到

verbal expression (append)

附加功能

noun (optional extra feature)

The software has lots of add-ons.

附加费用

noun (additional charge)

The bill includes add-ons.

附加的,附带的 fù jiā de ,fù dài de

adjective (feature: optional, extra) (功能)

The program provides many add-on features.

裁决, 审判

(settle a dispute)

就某事给某人提供建议

(counsel [sb] on [sth])

He was hired to advise the Queen on matters of state.
他被雇来就国事向女王谏言献策。

就某事向某人提出建议

(warn about or recommend)

Eddie advised us on the best restaurants to visit.

攻击 gōng jī

noun (attack, infringement)

This recent violence against a minority is an aggression on our society as a whole.
最近针对少数族裔的暴力事件是对对我们整个社会的一种侵犯。

在某事方面同意某人的观点

verbal expression (have same opinion about)

We all agreed with Jack about the colour of the new chairs.
我们一致赞同杰克为新椅子选的颜色。

在…问题上意见统一 zài wèn tí shàng yì jiàn tǒng yī

(decide mutually)

Both sides agreed on a truce.
交战双方都同意停战。

就条款达成一致意见 jiù tiáo kuǎn dá chéng yí zhì yì jiàn

verbal expression (decide conditions)

The two companies agreed on terms and the contract was signed.
两家公司就条款达成一致,签订了合同。

一直走来走去

adjective (informal (never still)

Sheila is always on the move and never has the time to sit down for a chat.

走南闯北

adjective (informal (travelling a lot)

Barry is always on move because he has to go on a lot of business trips.

…等等 děng děng

adverb (et cetera)

Victims of the disaster urgently need drinking water, food, medical supplies, and so on.
灾难的受害者急需饮用水、食物、医疗补给,以及其他等等。

等等 děng děng

adverb (et cetera)

First we preheat the oven, and then we measure the ingredients; mix the eggs with the sugar, and so on and so forth.

批评 pī píng

(formal (criticize)

The author animadverted on his rival's work.

缝饰

(from French (decorative patch: sew on to [sth])

似乎得到暗示

expression (as though responding to a signal)

Tom was thinking about his mother when, as if on cue, she knocked on his front door.

正如电视上看到的

expression (as advertised on television)

感官冲击

noun (overwhelming noise, color, smells)

A walk through the market is an assault on the senses; there is so much noise and activity.

走在...的前端

adverb (figurative (at the forefront of [sth])

In 1440 Gutenberg's printing press was at the cutting edge of technology.

正当...的时候

preposition (at exactly: a given hour)

The party ended at the stroke of midnight.

正在处理

adjective (working on)

The show is a great success, and its writers are already at work on the second season.

服侍 fú shì

(UK (serve)

There were several staff to attend on the guests.

对...有权威的

(knowledgeable about)

My history teacher is particularly authoritative on the Tudor period.

权威著作 quán wēi zhù zuò

noun (authoritative publication)

The famous astronomer's book is considered to be the authority on black holes.

可根据要求提供的,可应要求提供的

adjective (can be obtained by asking)

Further information is available on request.

改变观点

(figurative (change your opinion about [sth])

When the investigation began, the politician quickly began to backtrack on his previous remarks.

小心翼翼地放…以保持平衡,小心翼翼地将…稳当地放在…上

transitive verb (place precariously)

The hiker balanced his water bottle on a rock.
徒步者小心地将水杯稳稳地放在石头上。

完全准确的

adjective (UK, slang (on target, exact)

It was a tricky question, but I thought his answer was bang on.

依靠 yī kào

(figurative (rely, bet)

I'm banking on the stock market recovering; otherwise I won't have enough retirement funds.

某事以…为根据

(often passive (use as evidence)

She based her conclusion on close examination of the evidence.
她的结论建立在对证据仔细检验的基础上。

让...以...为根据

(adapt from)

They will base the film on a short story written by Mark Twain.
他们会根据马克·吐温写的一个短篇故事来拍摄这部影片。

四坏球后送上垒

noun (baseball: walk awarded) (棒球)

The pitcher gave a base on balls.

建立在…上

verbal expression (be founded on [sth])

His political ideas are based on his conservative beliefs.Ideally, your decision should be based upon sound reasoning.
他的政治理念是以其保守信念为基础。理想情况是您的决定应以合理推论为基础。

改编自

verbal expression (be adapted from [sth])

Many movies are based on true stories. The play is based on the novel of the same name.
很多电影改编自真实故事。这个剧本是改编自同名小说。

建立在…的基础上

expression (founded on)

Some countries have laws based upon state religions.

基于 jī yú

expression (adapted from [sth])

Based on a true story.

养肥 yǎng féi

(rare (grow fat on)

The sheep are battening well on the rich grass in the meadow.

贪吃 tān chī

(feed greedily on)

The revellers sat down at the table and battened upon the food.

损人肥己

(UK, figurative (prosper at [sb]'s expense)

The millionaire is famous for gaining his wealth by battening on others.
这位百万富翁以牺牲他人来获得财富而闻名。

对…取得一致看法

verbal expression (be decided)

It seems we are all agreed on the need for health care reform, but we differ totally on how to implement it.

在进行,在继续 zài jìn xíng

verbal expression (be continued or perpetuated)

After all these years, the business is still being carried on by the founder's great-great-grandson.

让...尝尝厉害

verbal expression (cause extreme difficulty)

势如破竹,做得很顺

verbal expression (figurative, informal (experience a run of success)

I think I'll strip the wallpaper from another wall before bedtime; I'm on a roll!

继续活着的一段时间

noun (figurative (uncertain time period)

With all the budget cuts we're experiencing, there's no doubt this project is on borrowed time; it's going to get shut down any day now.

举止得当

verbal expression (behave very well)

自责

verbal expression (US, informal (feel guilty or bad)

代表… dài biǎo

preposition (in place of [sb])

I'm phoning on behalf of my daughter, who has lost her voice. The millionaire sent somebody to bid on the painting on his behalf.

一心要…的

(be determined)

The victim's father is bent on revenge.

一心要做…的

adjective (be determined to do [sth])

That cousin of yours is bent on doing as much damage as he can.

一心要…的

transitive verb (be determined about [sth])

被包围

expression (surrounded, under attack)

给...颁发...,将…颁发给…

(formal (present, give [sb]: an award, gift)

The head of the Board of Education bestowed the Outstanding Teacher of the Year award on Mrs. Hall. // The king bestowed knighthoods on his most loyal subjects.
教育委员会主席给霍尔夫人颁发了年度杰出教师奖。//国王给最忠诚的臣民授予了爵位。

在...押注

(place a wager on)

Rita bet on a horse at the race track.
丽塔在马场上押注了一匹马。

确信 què xìn

(figurative (be totally confident of)

My holiday starts tomorrow, so you can bet on it raining!

出价购买

(make an offer to buy [sth])

Sheila bid on a vase at an auction.
希拉在一场拍卖会上出价购买了一个花瓶。

非常热衷

verbal expression (informal (be keen on, consider important)

My maths teacher is big on learning by rote, so his lessons are pretty dull.

狂吃 kuáng chī

(eat [sth] to excess)

When I'm feeling down, I binge on chocolate.
当我情绪低落时,我会狂吃巧克力。

过分沉溺于

(indulge in [sth] excessively)

On weekends I like to curl up on the couch and binge on a box set.

将…怪罪于

transitive verb (attribute: [sth] bad)

He blamed his lack of concentration on having slept badly that night.
他把自己注意力不集中怪罪于前一晚没睡好。

用...装饰...

transitive verb (display proudly or defiantly)

把...挥霍在…上

transitive verb (squander money)

Sophie blew all her wages on a new dress.
索菲把所有钱都挥霍在一条新裙子上了。

对…吹气 duì chuī qì

(direct breath onto [sth])

Janine blew on her fingernails to dry her nail varnish.
简妮对着自己的手指甲吹气,想让指甲油快点干。

告发,举报 gào fā ,jǔ bào

verbal expression (figurative (inform on [sb])

The employee decided to blow the whistle on his employer for the illegal transactions.

揭发 jiē fā

verbal expression (figurative (report [sth])

榨取 zhà qǔ

(informal, AU (live at [sb] else's expense)

When are you going to get a job and stop bludging on your parents?

附加配件

noun (figurative (optional extra)

附加的 fù jiā de

adjective (figurative (optional, extra)

螺栓紧固的

adjective (fastens with bolt)

自食其果, 反受其害

intransitive verb (US, figurative (backfire on)

Jessica made one silly mistake and her plan boomeranged on her.

地面军队

plural noun (figurative (soldiers deployed)

摇逗

verbal expression (baby, child: dandle) (放在膝上的孩子)

阻碍 zǔ ài

noun (figurative ([sth] that slows progress)

Opposition to the minister's bill from his own party was a brake on his plans.
部长提出的法案遭到了其自己党派内的反对,他的计划遇到了阻碍。

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